Search results for "Ornithine transport"

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Nitric oxide synthase activity is inducible in rat, but not rabbit alveolar macrophages, with a concomitant reduction in arginase activity

1995

Alveolar macrophages were obtained by broncho-alveolar lavage of isolated rat and rabbit lungs and cultured (2.5 × 106 cells/dish) for 18 h in the absence or presence of bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) alone or in combination with cytokines. Thereafter, accumulation of 3H-citrulline (NO synthase activity) and 3H-ornithine (arginase activity) were determined. During incubation of rat alveolar macrophages with 3H-arginine clear amounts of 3H-citrulline and 3H-ornithine (3.8 and 4.6% of the added 3H-arginine, respectively) were formed and most of these metabolites appeared in the incubation medium (ratios extra-/intracellular of 17 and 70 for 3H-citrulline and 3H-ornithine, respectively). …

LipopolysaccharidesMaleOrnithinemedicine.medical_specialtyArginineIn Vitro TechniquesArginineNitric OxideDexamethasoneNitric oxideRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineMacrophages AlveolarmedicineCitrullineAnimalsNitritesPharmacologyomega-N-MethylarginineArginasebiologyGeneral MedicineRatsArginaseNitric oxide synthaseEndocrinologychemistryEnzyme InductionOrnithine transportbiology.proteinCitrullineCytokinesFemaleTumor necrosis factor alphaAmino Acid OxidoreductasesRabbitsNitric Oxide SynthaseIntracellularNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
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